Brown County Farmland Info

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There are 449 farming operations in Brown County, Illinois. According to the USDA Census of Agriculture, Brown County, Illinois had 163,236 acres of land in farms. The average size of a farm in Brown County was 363 acres in 2024.

Satellite image showing a landscape with dense greenery, patches of farmland, and a river running through.
Satellite view of Brown County, IL

Average Brown County Farmland Value

The average farmland value per acre in Brown County, Illinois in Q4 2024 was $13,188. There are multiple factors that contribute to the volatility of farmland values. A partial list of factors include:

  • Soil quality. The quality of a land’s soil is fundamental to its value, affecting everything from productivity to crop yield to sustainability.
  • Commodity price fluctuations. Shifts in the prices of crops or livestock can add to or detract from a land’s value.
  • Interest rates. High interest rates can reduce demand for land driving prices down, while lower interest rates can boost demand for land and drive prices up.
  • Environmental factors. Climate driven events such as drought, flooding, and extreme weather can dramatically impact farm productivity and ultimately, a land’s value.
  • Farmland income. Higher farmland income can lead to higher demand for land, driving prices up in the market.
  • Local Factors. Neighbors can have a dramatic impact on farmland value
  • Alternative Investment Opportunities. The appeal of farmland to non-farming investors fluctuates with global trends.

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Brown County Farmland Value History

Changes in Brown County by year breakdown as follows:

Year Avg Market Value/Acre
2024 $8,731 /acre
2023 $9,100 /acre
2022 $7,811 /acre
2021 $6,542 /acre
2020$5,708 /acre

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